Wal-Mart faces minority stakes sale as China GDP growth cools
Print Edition
A unit of conglomerate China Resources Corp plans to sell minority stakes it holds in 21 Wal-Mart Stores Inc outlets around China, a spokesman for the US retailer said yesterday.
State-backed China Resources SZITIC Trust Co has listed its stakes in the stores as being for sale for a combined 3.3 billion yuan (US$520 million), according to official postings from the firm on the Shanghai United Assets and Equity Exchange.
The postings didn’t make clear the reason for selling the stakes — almost all of which account for 35 percent of the jointly owned outlets — and China Resources did not respond to phone calls and e-mailed requests seeking comment.
The sale comes as Wal-Mart, the world’s largest retailer, and other largely bricks and mortar retailers face keen battle in China from fast developing online rivals just as growth in the world’s second-largest economy cools.
Wal-Mart, France’s Carrefour SA and Britain’s Tesco Plc have all seen sales growth slip over the last five years in China, losing market share to local rivals, according to consumer analytics firm Kantar Worldpanel.
A China-based spokesman for Wal-Mart said the firm respected the “investment decision” of its partner, adding that the sale should not impact the retailer’s ongoing business.
“Wal-Mart believes that the transfer of minority interest will not influence Wal-Mart’s operation and development in China,” spokesman David Fu said in e-mailed comments. Fu didn’t comment on who might potentially buy the stakes up for sale.
The notices listed the stakes for sale at prices ranging from as little as 1 yuan and up to 2.6 billion yuan. The stores were located from Sichuan Province to Beijing.
Wal-Mart has been trying to boost its online presence in China and reduce reliance on physical stores. The retailer took full ownership of local e-commerce firm Yihaodian.com in July, buying the 49 percent stake it did not already own.
Wal-Mart has been struggling to lift its profit margins globally, which have been hurt by a US$1 billion investment announced earlier this year to raise wages for half a million store-level workers, along with other cost pressures.
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