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September 13, 2012

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Japan warned to pull back over Diaoyu isles

China kept up its protests yesterday while Japan showed no sign of yielding in a dispute between the world's second and third largest economies over the Diaoyu Islands that has led to continued demonstrations from Beijing to Taipei.

Tensions increased on Tuesday when Japan said it had bought the islands from a "private owner," ignoring warnings from China which responded by sending two patrol ships to reassert its sovereignty.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei yesterday blamed Tokyo for the "grave condition" of China-Japan relations and warned that Japan must "pull back from the precipice."

He told reporters in Beijing: "China will take necessary measures based on developments, and will staunchly protect national territorial integrity."

Luo Zhaohui, head of the Chinese Foreign Ministry's Asian department, met Shinsuke Sugiyama, Japan's visiting director-general of the Asian and Oceania Affairs, and vowed China would "never accept Japan's illegal occupation or so-called 'actual control' of the Diaoyu Islands" or tolerate any unilateral move made by Japan in regard to the islands.

Luo demanded Japan immediately correct its mistake, return to the consensus and understanding reached between the two sides and to the track of negotiating a settlement of the dispute.

The Liberation Army Daily, chief newspaper of China's military, rained warnings on Japan. Retired Major General Luo Yuan, a prominent foreign policy hawk, said China's armed forces were ready to defend its sovereignty.

Luo's comments echoed a warning from China's Ministry of Defense the previous day.

"The Japanese government should not place its hopes in its so-called air and sea advantage. Chinese and Japanese forces have exchanged blows before," wrote Luo. "Nowadays, China's defense forces have achieved advances nobody can belittle."

State television reported on Chinese military exercises that included amphibious landings.

Japanese Foreign Minister Koichiro Gemba rejected Chinese demands that Japan reverse its decision to buy the islands.

"There is no way we would reconsider the transfer, acquisition and possession of their ownership right," Japan's Kyodo news agency quoted Gemba as saying.

Japan's coast guard said it was monitoring the seas around the islands but had not seen any Chinese patrol vessels.

A coast guard official said foreign ships approaching Japan's waters would be warned and asked to change course. If they failed to comply and entered Japanese waters, the coast guard would try to force them to change course.

On Tuesday, US Assistant Secretary of State Kurt Campbell cautioned China and Japan against escalating the dispute, saying the stakes "could not be bigger" and tensions could have global repercussions.

The row led to protests in several Chinese cities on Tuesday, and yesterday groups of people approached the heavily guarded Japanese Embassy in Beijing, carrying banners denouncing Japan and shouting slogans.

"Stamp Japan into the ground. Leave Japan with nothing. The whole world should boycott Japanese people and their products," protesters chanted.

Wang Shuo, a protester, said the government should consider using force. "Japan is hurting the Chinese people," he said. Small groups protested at the Japanese consulate in Shanghai, while in Hong Kong about a dozen activists scuffled with police as they attempted to march into Japan's consulate.

In Taiwan about 50 protesters gathered outside Japan's representative office, a day after Taiwan recalled its representative to Japan.


 

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