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January 6, 2012

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Porpoise on the brink

AN endangered porpoise in the Yangtze River faces extinction within five years unless it receives proper protection, a Chinese scientist warned yesterday.

Hunting, development and pollution are causing numbers of the finless porpoise subspecies - known as the "Yangtze cowfish" despite being a mammal - to decline by 6.4 percent annually, said Wang Ding, vice director of the hydrobiology institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Wang warned that the state-protected Yangtze cowfish could be extinct by 1217 unless an active protection program is followed.

The population of the Yangtze cowfish, which lives mainly in the middle and lower reaches of the river and its neighboring lakes of Dongting and Poyang, is estimated at 1,000.

Pollution, hunting, busy waterways and the construction of hydro projects are seeing more Yangtze cowfish dying each year, said Wang.

"Many are crushed by sand dredgers," said the scientist.

Wang called for reserves for the porpoises and controls on disturbances.



 

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