Yangtze fishing ban takes effect
A CEREMONY for the fishing ban in key waters of the Yangtze River took place in Wuhan, capital of central China鈥檚 Hubei Province, on Thursday.
According to the central government鈥檚 plan, a complete 10-year fishing ban now applies in pivotal waters of the Yangtze, China鈥檚 longest river, starting from Friday.
Ma Xinglin, a former fisherman, aged 49, in southwest China鈥檚 Sichuan Province, has witnessed a massive change in fishermen鈥檚 lives along the Jinsha River, the upper section of the Yangtze. 鈥淚n the 1980s, you could easily catch 10kg of fish with a fishing net at a shoal. But by around 2000, it was hard to make a living through fishing with fewer fish in the river,鈥 Ma said.
For decades, urbanization and shipping along the Yangtze River have led to the reduction or disappearance of aquatic habitats. Agricultural fertilizers and pesticides have also led to the river鈥檚 pollution, said Wei Qiwei, a researcher from the Yangtze River fisheries research institute under the Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences.
In recent years, the provincial-level regions along the river have stepped up efforts to protect the 鈥渕other river鈥 of the Chinese nation.
In 2019, Jiangxi Province, located in the river鈥檚 middle reaches, set up its first cross-region environmental resources court at the national reserve of Poyang Lake. It is the country鈥檚 biggest freshwater lake in the Yangtze River basin.
鈥淲e found the number of Coilia nasus in the lake has multiplied compared to that of the previous year in 2020,鈥 said Gao Xiaoping, deputy director of the aquatic science research institute of Jiujiang City in Jiangxi.
Hunan Province, also located in the river鈥檚 middle reaches, has closed and dismantled all 39 illegal wharves along the Yangtze River mainstream while restoring the ecological environment there.
The province has also planted over 1,300 hectares of forest along the river.
In 2019, the average concentration of total phosphorus in the area of Dongting Lake, China鈥檚 second-largest freshwater lake in the river鈥檚 basin, dropped by 41 percent compared with that in 2015. With improving water quality, the lake also saw more than 246,000 wintering waterbirds in the year. It is the highest number in the past 10 years.
While implementing the fishing ban policy, the regions have already rolled out a slew of measures to take care of the fishermen鈥檚 welfare. In Hunan, the government helped more than 16,000 fishermen change jobs, over 97 percent of the total who had the intention of employment. All the fishermen who meet the conditions in the province have been included in the old-age insurance system.
A third-party assessment agency came to conduct the on-site assessment of fishermen鈥檚 boats and nets. A unified compensation fund will ensure their interests, said Wang Yuanbao, an official with the provincial agriculture department.
Shi Zhongfang, a former fisherman in the city of Yuanjiang in Hunan, now runs a restaurant featuring traditional fishermen cuisine. 鈥淭he future generations will benefit from what we are doing now,鈥 he said.
鈥淲e can find jobs in other places although we cannot fish in the Poyang Lake,鈥 said Ye Xin, a fisherman in the township of Wucheng, Jiangxi. 鈥淣ow the township is promoting tourism, which will bring us more job opportunities.鈥
鈥淲ith the fishing ban, I don鈥檛 have to worry about my husband鈥檚 safety anymore. He was still fishing two years ago, and whenever the wind picked up, I had my heart in the mouth,鈥 said the 66-year-old Li Qiying, who lives in Zhicheng Township in Hubei Province.
Liu Zekui, a former fisherman, said there are many factories in the township, and the government has also organized several rounds of skills training and job fairs.
- About Us
- |
- Terms of Use
- |
-
RSS
- |
- Privacy Policy
- |
- Contact Us
- |
- Shanghai Call Center: 962288
- |
- Tip-off hotline: 52920043
- 娌狪CP璇侊細娌狪CP澶05050403鍙-1
- |
- 浜掕仈缃戞柊闂讳俊鎭湇鍔¤鍙瘉锛31120180004
- |
- 缃戠粶瑙嗗惉璁稿彲璇侊細0909346
- |
- 骞挎挱鐢佃鑺傜洰鍒朵綔璁稿彲璇侊細娌瓧绗354鍙
- |
- 澧炲肩數淇′笟鍔$粡钀ヨ鍙瘉锛氭勃B2-20120012
Copyright 漏 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.