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Chess makes successful move during virus
Mass lockdowns and 鈥淭he Queen鈥檚 Gambit鈥 have brought unexpected gains for chess during the coronavirus, Indian grandmaster Vishwanathan Anand said, praising the hit TV show鈥檚 鈥渁ccurate portrayal鈥 of the game.
Anand, who spent three months stranded in Germany waiting for a flight back to India, said chess has enjoyed a surprise boom during the pandemic, with millions more people playing and following games online.
It has been helped by the runaway success of 鈥淭he Queen鈥檚 Gambit,鈥 which follows the rise of a troubled chess genius 鈥 based on America鈥檚 Bobby Fischer 鈥 and has set new viewing records for Netflix.
鈥淧eople sitting at home seem to have discovered the game of chess,鈥 Anand, a five-time world champion, said. 鈥淭here are now 13 million people playing online. And then during the pandemic there was also a Netflix show about chess, 鈥楾he Queen鈥檚 Gambit,鈥 and that is also a bit spectacular.鈥
While many sports have suffered during the pandemic, chess has thrived. Online platform Chess.com last month said it had added 2.5 million new members since the release of 鈥淭he Queen鈥檚 Gambit.鈥
鈥淛ust like other sports have TV audiences, our audiences are principally online. So all that happened was that the chess players moved online to join the spectators,鈥 said Anand, 50.
鈥淭hat鈥檚 not to say there were no adjustments to be made. It was quite complicated and there was a learning curve, but yes chess has done very well.鈥
Anand, acclaimed as the greatest player India has produced, said technology had brought about deep changes for chess, with the Internet now providing a platform to take it to a mass audience.
鈥淎lmost anyone, even someone who doesn鈥檛 know the rules of chess can follow online,鈥 said Anand.
鈥淎 spectator-friendly experience is being created.鈥
Anand won his first world title aged 30 in 2000, three years after super-computer Deep Blue鈥檚 epochal defeat of Russian world champion Garry Kasparov.
鈥淚 was the crossover generation. I was 17 when the first chess database came along. I have pretty much worked with computers from that time onward till today,鈥 said Anand.
鈥淚 think computers have changed the way you study the game. Every person no matter how weak, how isolated, has the world鈥檚 strongest chess player sitting in the room with them always willing to answer any question.
鈥淭hink of it, you have a Roger Federer and Diego Maradona in your room and saying, 鈥楢sk and I will give you any answer鈥. That鈥檚 been the impact of chess computers.鈥
Anand enjoyed great rivalries with the likes of Kasparov, Russian grandmaster Vladimir Kramnik and Soviet-born Israeli Boris Gelfand. He said there are still muscular showdowns such as Magnus Carlsen against Fabiano Caruana 鈥 the current leading players 鈥 and tipped teenage sensation Alireza Firouzja, who was born in Iran but plays for France, for future stardom.
You need that tension
He said Russian domination is increasingly being challenged, with Ding Liren and Wang Hao leading a wave of Chinese players and Caruana at the forefront of a growing US onslaught.
鈥淐hina may have peaked recently in terms of having two really strong players stand out but they have had considerable depth for a while,鈥 said Anand.
鈥淎nd the other thing is that they are very good in chess Olympiads, so they play well as a team. So we aren鈥檛 surprised by good Chinese results any more.鈥
Anand, who became a grandmaster at 18 and remains in the world top 20, was playing in a chess league in Germany when most international travel came to a halt in February.
He kept himself busy following his favorite football team Real Madrid, doing commentaries and leading India in the Online Nations Cup before finally returning home in May.
But despite the advances in technology, he said it was impossible to replicate the tension and atmosphere of a live game.
鈥淚f you want to play, you need that sense of being sitting there in the hall feeling that tension,鈥 he said.
鈥淎ll those things, I think I need to remember again. It has been a very, very long break.
鈥淲e never had the world grind to a halt like this.鈥
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