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Deadly baby virus hits Australian newborns
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An outbreak of a deadly new virus among Australian babies is alarming local health authorities, media reported today.
Parechovirus causes fever, irritability, a rash and diarrhea in babies, however in some young infants, the virus can lead to hepatitis or encephalitis, and can be fatal.
Nationally, 46 babies have been confirmed positive with parechovirus infections, the Courier Mail reported on Wednesday.
Queensland Children's Medical Research Institute paediatric infectious diseases director Professor Theo Sloots said the virus affects the brains of young children, and can result in death.
In very young babies the virus can cause infection in the central nervous system, which can lead to long-term damage to brain cells.
"We don't know what the long term affects are, the virus is newly recognized and we don't know enough about it," Sloots said.
The virus -- for which there is currently no vaccine -- is spread from person to person through physical contact.
Good hygiene is the best protection against the virus, with parents encouraged to wash their hands regularly and ensure the mouth and nose are covered when coughing or sneezing.
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