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June 25, 2010

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French strike over older retirement age

FRENCH unions staged nationwide strikes yesterday and hundreds of thousands of workers took to the streets to protest against plans to raise the retirement age to 62, throwing down the gauntlet to President Nicolas Sarkozy.

Bernard Thibault, the head of France's largest CGT union, estimated that at least 2 million protestors had joined some 200 rallies across the country and said this would pile pressure on the government to revise its contested pension reform.

"This draft bill will not get passed in its current form. The workers have decided to take to the streets in large numbers to prevent the text from getting passed," he said as he headed the main rally through eastern Paris.

Unions estimated 130,000 people attended the main Paris rally while police put the turnout at 47,000.

Police estimates of the number of demonstrators across France were not immediately available, but the turnout appeared greater than the last such protest in May when unions said 1 million people took part.

Sarkozy's government has vowed not to back down on the centerpiece of its reform - lifting the age of retirement to 62 from 60 by 2018 - saying the move was needed to prevent the pension system from going bust and sinking state finances.

But unions have succeeded in torpedoing previous attempts to overhaul state pensions and have pinned their hopes on massive support of their day of action to force a government retreat.

Thousands of transport workers walked off the job, hitting train, plane and bus services, while civil servants, teachers and some private sector staff also went on strike.

"We are all in the same boat," said Jean-Luc Mariano, a docker who joined a march in the port city of Marseille.

"It is already hard enough working at the age of 56 in the docks. To add yet more years to that means we will never get to enjoy our retirement."

There was no immediate government comment on the protests. The government unveiled its planned overhaul of the pay-as-you-go pensions regime last week, saying that without major changes the system would run up annual deficits of 100 billion euros (US$134.2 billion) by 2050.

Although a retirement age of 62 is still lower than in many of France's neighbors, it breaks a significant taboo in a country where many see retirement at 60 - introduced in 1983 - as their right.

France's unions say yesterday's demonstrations will be a foretaste of the mass protests they plan for September when the reform is due to go to parliament for approval.

Sarkozy has spent considerable political capital on the pension drive, which is likely to be the government's last big reform before his expected re-election bid in 2012.


 

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