Islamists ban English, science in schools
SOMALIA'S hardline Islamists have banned English and science studies in schools in the southern town of Afmadow after the education centers there ignored the rebels' call for fighters, residents and teachers say.
Residents of the town near the border with Kenya said three schools had been given one month to comply with the order by al-Shabaab rebels and switch the curriculum to accommodate Arabic and Islamic studies.
"They asked us to contribute students to their militia so that they can fight for them, but we rejected their proposal," said one teacher who wanted to remain anonymous.
Al-Shabaab, which Washington says is al-Qaida's proxy in the failed Horn of Africa state, wants to topple Somalia's United Nations-backed government and impose its own strict version of sharia, Islamic law.
The heavily armed group controls much of the south and parts of the capital Mogadishu, and courts run by its clerics have ordered executions, floggings and amputations.
It has also banned movies, dancing at weddings and playing or watching soccer in the areas under its control.
Elders said the al-Shabaab militia shut down three schools briefly on Sunday, before slapping the ban on English, which they called a "spy language." They reopened on Tuesday after elders and teachers accepted the decree.
"The Islamic administration closed education centers and ordered them to stop teaching English which they said is a Western language," Ali Mowlid Mohamud, clan elder in Afmadow, told Reuters by phone.
"They told schools, 'We know everyone who is going to be a spy for Western governments learns this language'," he said.
Residents of the town near the border with Kenya said three schools had been given one month to comply with the order by al-Shabaab rebels and switch the curriculum to accommodate Arabic and Islamic studies.
"They asked us to contribute students to their militia so that they can fight for them, but we rejected their proposal," said one teacher who wanted to remain anonymous.
Al-Shabaab, which Washington says is al-Qaida's proxy in the failed Horn of Africa state, wants to topple Somalia's United Nations-backed government and impose its own strict version of sharia, Islamic law.
The heavily armed group controls much of the south and parts of the capital Mogadishu, and courts run by its clerics have ordered executions, floggings and amputations.
It has also banned movies, dancing at weddings and playing or watching soccer in the areas under its control.
Elders said the al-Shabaab militia shut down three schools briefly on Sunday, before slapping the ban on English, which they called a "spy language." They reopened on Tuesday after elders and teachers accepted the decree.
"The Islamic administration closed education centers and ordered them to stop teaching English which they said is a Western language," Ali Mowlid Mohamud, clan elder in Afmadow, told Reuters by phone.
"They told schools, 'We know everyone who is going to be a spy for Western governments learns this language'," he said.
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