Majority reject Japan mayor on 'comfort women'
Source: AFP |
May 21, 2013, Tuesday
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A large majority of Japanese people disagree with a high-profile politician who said women forced to provide sex during World War II were a military necessity, according to polls issued yesterday.
Up to 200,000 "comfort women" from Korea, China, the Philippines and elsewhere were forcibly drafted into brothels catering to the Japanese military during WWII, mainstream historians say.
Osaka mayor Toru Hashimoto said last week these women served a "necessary" role keeping soldiers in line, sparking outrage in China and South Korea and inviting US criticism.
Two surveys carried out over the weekend indicated that Hashimoto's opinion is not shared by many, despite regular foreign criticism that the Japanese public has still failed to come to terms with the country's bellicose past.
In a poll of 1,550 Japanese households conducted by the Mainichi Shimbun newspaper, 71 percent of respondents said Hashimoto's comments were "inappropriate" against 21 percent who said the comments were "appropriate."
In a separate survey among 3,600 households by the Asahi Shimbun newspaper, 75 percent of those who answered said the comments were "problematic," while 20 percent said they had little or no problem with them.
The United States last Thursday condemned Hashimoto's opinion as "outrageous." In response, he claimed that American troops abused Japanese women during their seven-year occupation after Japan's 1945 surrender.
Unbowed, Hashimoto yesterday hit back at the polls, criticizing their methodology.
"The way the Mainichi did the opinion poll is unfair," he tweeted.
"Even though I have repeatedly said that I didn't think the comfort women system was necessary, it is ... based on the premise that I believe the comfort women system was necessary."
Hashimoto, a lawyer by training, rose to prominence as an outspoken television talk-show guest. He rode the wave of his popularity into politics and last year established a national party, becoming its joint leader.
He has a reputation for pronouncements that frequently and unapologetically offend.
On Sunday he took to Twitter to demand that Tokyo do more to boost women's rights at a Group of Eight summit taking place in Britain next month.
"Japan should play a leadership role in looking at how countries in the world have trampled women's rights on the battlefield," he said. "Japan's comfort women system was wrong. However, militaries in other countries used women. Nevertheless, the world only criticizes Japan as it used sex slaves."
"A sex slave is something completely different from a comfort woman," he said without elaborating.
The phrase "comfort woman" is not used in contemporary Japanese as a synonym for prostitute, and there is no mainstream evidence that any other country's military employed a similar system.
Up to 200,000 "comfort women" from Korea, China, the Philippines and elsewhere were forcibly drafted into brothels catering to the Japanese military during WWII, mainstream historians say.
Osaka mayor Toru Hashimoto said last week these women served a "necessary" role keeping soldiers in line, sparking outrage in China and South Korea and inviting US criticism.
Two surveys carried out over the weekend indicated that Hashimoto's opinion is not shared by many, despite regular foreign criticism that the Japanese public has still failed to come to terms with the country's bellicose past.
In a poll of 1,550 Japanese households conducted by the Mainichi Shimbun newspaper, 71 percent of respondents said Hashimoto's comments were "inappropriate" against 21 percent who said the comments were "appropriate."
In a separate survey among 3,600 households by the Asahi Shimbun newspaper, 75 percent of those who answered said the comments were "problematic," while 20 percent said they had little or no problem with them.
The United States last Thursday condemned Hashimoto's opinion as "outrageous." In response, he claimed that American troops abused Japanese women during their seven-year occupation after Japan's 1945 surrender.
Unbowed, Hashimoto yesterday hit back at the polls, criticizing their methodology.
"The way the Mainichi did the opinion poll is unfair," he tweeted.
"Even though I have repeatedly said that I didn't think the comfort women system was necessary, it is ... based on the premise that I believe the comfort women system was necessary."
Hashimoto, a lawyer by training, rose to prominence as an outspoken television talk-show guest. He rode the wave of his popularity into politics and last year established a national party, becoming its joint leader.
He has a reputation for pronouncements that frequently and unapologetically offend.
On Sunday he took to Twitter to demand that Tokyo do more to boost women's rights at a Group of Eight summit taking place in Britain next month.
"Japan should play a leadership role in looking at how countries in the world have trampled women's rights on the battlefield," he said. "Japan's comfort women system was wrong. However, militaries in other countries used women. Nevertheless, the world only criticizes Japan as it used sex slaves."
"A sex slave is something completely different from a comfort woman," he said without elaborating.
The phrase "comfort woman" is not used in contemporary Japanese as a synonym for prostitute, and there is no mainstream evidence that any other country's military employed a similar system.
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