Report: AT&T helped NSA Internet spying
Print Edition
Under a decades-old program with the United States government, telecom giant AT&T in 2003 led the way in a new data collection capability that the National Security Agency said amounted to a “‘live’ presence on the global net,” The New York Times has reported.
AT&T forwarded 400 billion Internet metadata records in one of its first months of operation, added the newspaper.
The Fairview program was forwarding more than 1 million emails a day to the NSA’s headquarters in Fort Meade, Maryland, it reported.
Meanwhile, the separate Stormbrew program, linked to Verizon and the former company MCI, was still gearing up to use the new technology, which appeared to process foreign-to-foreign traffic.
In 2011, AT&T began handing over 1.1 billion domestic cellphone calling records a day to the NSA after “a push to get this flow operational prior to the 10th anniversary of 9/11,” according to an internal agency newsletter cited by the Times.
Intelligence officials have told reporters in the past that, for technical reasons, the effort consisted mostly of landline phone records, the newspaper reported.
The NSA spent US$188.9 million on the Fairview program, twice the amount spent on Stormbrew, its second-largest corporate program, the newspaper reported.
Such details from the decades-long partnership between the government and AT&T emerged from NSA documents provided by former NSA systems analyst Edward Snowden, the Times reported in a story posted on Saturday on its website.
The Times and ProPublica jointly reviewed the documents, which date from 2003 to 2013.
While it has been long known that American telecommunications companies worked closely with the spy agency, the newspaper reported, the documents show that the government’s relationship with AT&T has been considered unique and especially productive.
One document described it as “highly collaborative,” while another lauded the company’s “extreme willingness to help,” the newspaper reported.
The documents show that AT&T has given the NSA access to billions of emails as they have flowed across its domestic networks, it reported.
It also has provided technical assistance in carrying out a secret court order permitting the wiretapping of all Internet communications at United Nations headquarters, a customer of AT&T, the Times reported.
The NSA, AT&T and Verizon declined to discuss the findings from the files, according to the Times.
It is not clear if the programs still operate in the same way today, the newspaper reported.
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