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August 22, 2014

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Thai coup leader Prayuth named as prime minister

THAILAND’S junta-picked national assembly yesterday chose coup leader General Prayuth Chan-ocha as prime minister in a one-horse race that entrenched the military’s hold on power.

Nobody in the rubber-stamp legislature opposed the selection of the 60-year-old army chief, who ousted an elected government in a bloodless takeover on May 22.

The move by the top general to shed his uniform and take the premiership is seen as cementing the military’s control of the politically turbulent nation.

The junta, formally known as the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO), has ruled out holding new elections before around October 2015, despite international appeals for a return to democracy.

“The generals clearly do not plan to restore democracy,” said Sunai Phasuk, senior researcher at New York-based Human Rights Watch.

“Instead of paving the way for a return to democratic civilian rule, the NCPO has granted itself unchecked authority to do almost anything it wants, including committing rights abuses with impunity.”

Prayuth, who is due to retire as army chief in September, is seen as a staunch opponent of fugitive former premier Thaksin Shinawatra, whose overthrow in an earlier coup in 2006 triggered Thailand’s long-running political crisis. Thaksin, whose sister Yingluck was dismissed as premier in a controversial court ruling just before this year’s coup, fled Thailand in 2008 to avoid prison for a corruption conviction.

Following the 2006 putsch — now widely seen as a failure in light of the subsequent political turmoil — the junta handed the reins to an army-backed premier who oversaw a series of policy blunders that damaged the economy.

Observers say Prayuth was anxious not to allow history to repeat itself. The army rulers say they want to reform Thailand to end years of political turbulence and street violence, but critics see the takeover as an attempt to wipe out Thaksin’s influence. The junta has vowed to remain in place in parallel to the future government, which will be nominated by Prayuth as prime minister.

He was backed by 191 members of the 197-strong assembly, with three abstentions and three voters absent. No other candidate stood against him.

“We need a leader who can help the country through the crisis,” said assembly member Tuang Untachai, who proposed Prayut as premier. “We have to set aside all conflicts and move the country forward.”

Prayuth’s appointment must be approved by King Bhumibol Adulyadej.




 

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