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June 23, 2011

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Yemen al-Qaida in bold jailbreak

DOZENS of al-Qaida militants battled their way out of prison yesterday in the latest sign that Yemen's political upheaval has emboldened them to challenge authorities in the country's nearly lawless south, security officials said.

In a carefully choreographed escape from the Mukalla prison in Hadramout Province, 57 al-Qaida-linked militants attacked their guards and seized their weapons before they made their way through a 45-meter tunnel to freedom.

Simultaneously, bands of gunmen opened fire at the prison from outside to divert the guards' attention, the officials said.

At least one guard was killed and another wounded, said the officials.

The 57 were among 62 inmates who escaped. It was not immediately clear whether the other six were also Islamic militants.

The officials said many of the inmates who escaped belonged to a local Hadramout cell blamed for a series of attacks on security forces in the last two years. Their leader, Hamza al-Qehety, was believed to be among those who escaped yesterday.

The last major breakout by al-Qaida militants in Yemen took place in 2006, when 23 escaped a Sanaa detention facility. Among them was Nasser al-Wahishi, who went on to become the leader of al-Qaida in Yemen, as well as Qassim al-Rimi, a dominant figure in the group.

Tribal militants

Al-Qaida's branch in Yemen has been linked to several nearly successful attacks on US targets, including the plot to bomb a Detroit-bound airliner in December 2009. The group put bombs into US-addressed parcels that made it onto cargo flights last year.

Al-Qaida-linked militants seized control last month of two towns in Abyan, another southern province, and briefly took control of several neighborhoods in the neighboring province of Lahj last week.

Some of these militants belong to groups that have been quietly tolerated by Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh and used to counter the weight of other militants or against secessionists in the mostly secular south of the country.

Yemen's political crisis began when demonstrators inspired by uprisings in Egypt and Tunisia took to the streets in early February to demand Saleh's ouster. The demonstration gave way to heavy street fighting when tribal militias took up arms in late May.

Saleh, Yemen's president of nearly 33 years, was badly wounded in an attack on his Sanaa compound earlier this month and is undergoing medical treatment in Saudi Arabia.

The head of Yemen's most powerful tribal confederation warned on Tuesday in a letter to the Saudi king that Yemen could plunge into civil war if Saleh is allowed to return home.





 

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