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June 3, 2011

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Shortages cool auto sales market in US

AUTO sales in the United States cooled off in May as dealers started running short on some popular, fuel-efficient models and buyers were turned off by sharply lower incentives.

Deals aren't likely to come back until the end of this summer. Some experts are advising people to delay their purchases if they can.

"If you don't have to buy, wait until fall. If you lease a car, extend it," said Edmunds.com chief Jeremy Anwyl.

Consumers heard that message in May. US auto sales were expected to be around 1 million cars and trucks, down 8 percent from April and 4 percent from last May.

Toyota Motor Corp, Honda Motor Co and Nissan Motor Co, all of which ran short of models due to parts shortages caused by the March 11 earthquake in Japan, had the biggest sales declines, with Toyota down 33 percent, Honda 23 percent and Nissan 9 percent compared to May last year.

General Motors Corp sales dropped 1.2 percent, as falling pickup truck sales offset strong sales of more fuel-efficient cars and crossovers. It was the same story at Ford Motor Co, which saw sales fall 2.4 percent for the month. Pickup sales dropped more than 10 percent at both companies.

Once again, small, compact and midsize car sales were up and truck sales were down because of high gas prices.

At Ford, where the F-Series pickup is traditionally the top-selling vehicle in the US, fuel economy was clearly driving sales. For the first time in decades, the company sold more F-150s with V6 engines (55 percent) than it did with larger V8s.

Despite a raft of bad economic data in the past few days, automakers generally said they remained optimistic, with Ford and GM sticking with annual forecasts of around 13 million in US sales.

That's far short of the 2000 peak of 17.3 million, but better than the 10.4 million trough in 2009.

Ford even increased third-quarter production by 8 percent over last year, and its chief economist, Ellen Hughes-Cromwick, said there was good economic news with the bad, including moderating gas prices, low interest rates and better availability of loans.

"We caution against reading too much into the monthly data," she said.

Don Johnson, GM's vice president of sales, said consumers are taking a wait-and-see approach as gas prices fluctuate around US$1.05 a liter.

But other makers reported good results. Volkswagen of America said its sales were up nearly 28 percent for the month, mainly due to a 59 percent increase in sales of its redesigned Jetta sedan and wagon.

Hyundai Motor Co. said its sales rose 21 percent in May to more than 59,000 vehicles, led by the redesigned Elantra compact car.

Sales of the Elantra more than doubled to 20,000.

And Kia Motors America sales were up by 53 percent to more than 48,000, led by the Sorrento crossover.




 

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