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Japan surpasses China as largest holder of US Treasury securities
Source: Xinhua |
February 17, 2010, Wednesday
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Online Edition
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CHINA trimmed its holdings of US debt by US$34.2 billion in December 2009, leaving Japan as the largest holder of US Treasury securities, the US Treasury Department reported yesterday.
The figures reflect demand for US Treasury obligations and other assets, including stocks and government agency debt, a key to funding the massive US balance of payments deficit with the rest of the world.
According to the Treasury International Capital (TIC) report, foreign holdings of US Treasury securities fell by US$53 billion in December, surpassing the previous record drop of US$44.5 billion in April 2009.
The US$53-billion decline in holdings of Treasury securities came primarily from a drop in official government holdings, which fell by US$52.3 billion. The holdings of foreign private investors fell by US$700 million during December.
While China cut its holdings of the US long-term securities, Japan and Britain increased their stakes.
Japan boosted its holdings of US Treasuries by US$11.5 billion to US$768.8 billion in December, outpacing China's December total of US$755.4 billion.
Next on the list, Britain also increased its holdings to US$302.5 billion from US$277.6 billion in November. Brazil lifted its holdings to US$160.6 billion in December from US$157.1 billion in the previous month.
The next release, which will report on data for December 2009, is scheduled for March 15.
The reductions in holdings, if they continue, could force the US government to make higher interest payments at a time when it is running record federal deficits.
For all of 2009, foreign holdings of US Treasuries dipped by US$500 million. In 2008, foreigners had increased their holdings of US Treasuries by US$456 billion as a global financial crisis triggered a flight to the safety of US government debt.
The US government on February 1 released a new budget plan which projects that the deficit for fiscal year 2010 ending in September will total a record US$1.56 trillion.
Critics say the trillion-dollar-plus deficit will not be sustainable and will eventually damage the economy.
The Obama administration has pledged to begin addressing the huge government deficits and he will soon appoint a commission to recommend ways to trim future deficits.
The figures reflect demand for US Treasury obligations and other assets, including stocks and government agency debt, a key to funding the massive US balance of payments deficit with the rest of the world.
According to the Treasury International Capital (TIC) report, foreign holdings of US Treasury securities fell by US$53 billion in December, surpassing the previous record drop of US$44.5 billion in April 2009.
The US$53-billion decline in holdings of Treasury securities came primarily from a drop in official government holdings, which fell by US$52.3 billion. The holdings of foreign private investors fell by US$700 million during December.
While China cut its holdings of the US long-term securities, Japan and Britain increased their stakes.
Japan boosted its holdings of US Treasuries by US$11.5 billion to US$768.8 billion in December, outpacing China's December total of US$755.4 billion.
Next on the list, Britain also increased its holdings to US$302.5 billion from US$277.6 billion in November. Brazil lifted its holdings to US$160.6 billion in December from US$157.1 billion in the previous month.
The next release, which will report on data for December 2009, is scheduled for March 15.
The reductions in holdings, if they continue, could force the US government to make higher interest payments at a time when it is running record federal deficits.
For all of 2009, foreign holdings of US Treasuries dipped by US$500 million. In 2008, foreigners had increased their holdings of US Treasuries by US$456 billion as a global financial crisis triggered a flight to the safety of US government debt.
The US government on February 1 released a new budget plan which projects that the deficit for fiscal year 2010 ending in September will total a record US$1.56 trillion.
Critics say the trillion-dollar-plus deficit will not be sustainable and will eventually damage the economy.
The Obama administration has pledged to begin addressing the huge government deficits and he will soon appoint a commission to recommend ways to trim future deficits.
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