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Oil drops on disappointing US economic data

THE price of oil continued its monthlong slide yesterday following new reports that the US economy isn't growing as fast as many hoped.

Benchmark US crude lost US$1.29 to end at US$86.53 per barrel in New York, while Brent crude fell US$1.60 to finish at US$101.87 per barrel in London. Oil is now the cheapest it's been since October.

Prices fell in May due to a variety of factors. Yesterday the US reported that the economy grew by 1.9 percent in the first quarter, slower than first estimated. And the number of Americans seeking unemployment benefits rose last week to a five-week high.

"Those are some poor headlines," independent analyst and trader Stephen Schork said. Oil already has fallen by nearly US$20 a barrel, or more than 17 percent, this month, he said. "It's hard to say how much lower oil can go."

The government also reported yesterday that US oil supplies grew more than expected last week. The country is now holding 384.7 million barrels in storage, the most since 1990. Oil supplies hit record levels in the Midwest even though a key pipeline project started transporting crude this month from Oklahoma to the Gulf Coast.

The Energy Information Administration report added that oil demand was flat last week in the US, and wholesale gasoline demand fell by 2.6 percent when compared with the same period in 2011.

Besides the soft US economy, oil prices fell during the month as tensions eased over Iran's nuclear program, reducing chances for a conflict in the Persian Gulf that could crimp supplies. And China's manufacturing sector slowed, while Europe's banking crisis threatens to spread across the region.

The drop in oil has provided some welcome relief at the gas pump as the summer driving season gets under way. The national average for gasoline fell by less than a penny yesterday to US$3.62 per gallon (95 cents a liter), according to AAA, Wright Express and Oil Price Information Service. Since April the average price for a gallon of regular has dropped by almost 32 cents.

In other energy futures trading, natural gas rose less than a penny to end at US$2.422 per 1,000 cubic feet after the government reported that supplies in storage increased last week about as much as analysts expected. Natural gas is still much cheaper than it was a year ago, with the average May price 42.4 percent lower than the same time last year. Prices are down thanks to a jump in production and a relatively mild winter that reduced heating demand. Supplies are about 35 percent above the five-year average for this time of year.

Heating oil fell by 3.36 cents to finish at US$2.7062 per gallon, and wholesale gasoline lost 3.32 cents to end at US$2.825 per gallon.



 

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