Likely Fed chairman Yellen vows to bolster recovery and boost jobs
Federal Reserve Vice Chair Janet Yellen, US President Barack Obama’s pick to lead the US central bank, said on Wednesday that strengthening the economic recovery and boosting employment would be priorities if she is confirmed as Fed chief.
Yellen, an advocate of the central bank’s aggressive actions to stimulate economic growth through low interest rates and large-scale bond purchases, would replace Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke, whose second term ends on January 31.
The nomination would put Yellen on course to be the first woman to lead the institution and the first to head a central bank in any Group of Seven industrial nation.
Policy continuity
At a White House ceremony where Obama announced her nomination, Yellen said she would promote maximum employment, stable prices, and a sound financial system as the top US central banker and noted there was more to do to ensure people who were out of work could find jobs.
“While we have made progress, we have farther to go. The mandate of the Federal Reserve is to serve all the American people, and too many Americans still can’t find a job and worry how they’ll pay their bills and provide for their families,” the 67-year-old former professor said.
Yellen will provide continuity with the policies the Bernanke-led Fed has pursued, and is likely to move cautiously in reining in the extensive monetary stimulus the central bank put in place to shore up the world’s largest economy.
Her fealty to the extraordinary policy tactics the Fed employed in an effort to beat back the 2007-2009 recession and spur faster job growth concerns some Republican who fear the measures will unleash inflation or fuel asset bubbles.
Despite such opposition, Yellen has strong support from fellow Democrats and is set to be confirmed by the Senate.
“Janet is exceptionally well qualified for this role,” Obama said with a beaming Yellen by his side. “She doesn’t have a crystal ball, but what she does have is a keen understanding about how markets and the economy work, not just in theory but also in the real world. And she calls it like she sees it.”
Clear signal
The US central bank has held interest rates near zero since late 2008. It has also roughly quadrupled its balance sheet to about US$3.7 trillion through three rounds of massive bond purchases to press down longer-term borrowing costs.
“Yellen’s nomination is a clear signal that the highly accommodative monetary policy stance will likely remain in place,” wrote Barclays economist Michael Gapen in New York.
The Fed is currently buying bonds at a monthly pace of US$85 billion. It surprised investors in September when it delayed an anticipated reduction in its purchases.
Economists, watching tepid signals on growth and hiring, wonder if a decision to scale back might be delayed until Yellen is in charge next year, but minutes of the Fed’s September meeting released on Wednesday showed policymakers were close to acting.
Obama settled on Yellen after his former economic adviser Lawrence Summers withdrew from consideration in the face of fierce opposition within the president’s own Democratic Party that raised questions about his chances of congressional confirmation. Summers would have been expected to pull back the Fed’s support for the economy more quickly.
With markets jittery about a potential US default, Obama appeared to want to provide reassurance with his words about Yellen. He noted her ability to reach consensus with colleagues — something Summers’ opponents say he lacked — and her success at predicting the risks of a major recession before it happened.
- About Us
- |
- Terms of Use
- |
-
RSS
- |
- Privacy Policy
- |
- Contact Us
- |
- Shanghai Call Center: 962288
- |
- Tip-off hotline: 52920043
- 沪ICP证:沪ICP备05050403号-1
- |
- 互联网新闻信息服务许可证:31120180004
- |
- 网络视听许可证:0909346
- |
- 广播电视节目制作许可证:沪字第354号
- |
- 增值电信业务经营许可证:沪B2-20120012
Copyright © 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.