Service activity in private firms improves
CHINA’S service activity in private firms improved in March following that of the manufacturing sector, which signaled renewed expansion of Chinese business activity, a survey showed yesterday.
The Caixin Business Activity Index, a gauge of operating conditions in private service companies, was 52.2 last month, up from February’s 51.2 but still below January’s six-month high of 52.4, Caixin magazine and research firm Markit said.
The Caixin China Purchasing Managers’ Index, which gauges operating conditions for private and export-oriented companies in the manufacturing sector, rebounded to 49.7 from a five-month low of 48 in February.
The official Purchasing Managers’ Index, which reflects operational conditions in large state-owned manufacturing companies, rose 1.2 points month on month to 50.2 in March — its first expansion in eight months.
The official non-manufacturing PMI rose by 1 point month on month to 53.8.
However, Caixin viewed the rebound as modest as employment shrank for the first time since August 2013 amid fewer-than-expected new orders.
Confidence over the 12-month business outlook dipped in March to the lowest level this year.
“Overall the services sector developed well, but the economy is riding choppy waves, indicating the lack of a solid foundation for recovery,” said He Fan, chief economist at Caixin Insight Group. “The government needs to push forward with supply-end reform to encourage the development of emerging industries.”
Last year, China’s economy grew 6.9 percent, the slowest annual expansion in a quarter of a century.
Earlier this week, the Asian Development Bank revised down its forecast for this year’s Chinese economic growth to 6.5 percent.
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