Rental program improves life for elderly
Devices that can help elderly, disabled or sick people and that are available to rent were demonstrated in a trial in 70 subdistricts and towns across the city yesterday.
On the rental list are 45 types of devices. These include orthopedic equipment, furniture, nursing beds, walking aids, wheelchairs, oxygen generators and limb rehabilitation training equipment, the Shanghai Civil Affairs Bureau said.
The list will be adjusted based on the trial and expanded significantly next year, it said.
Most of the 70 rental spots are in community-based senior service centers, with others at senior homes or assistive device service centers for the disabled.
The rental service network will cover all subdistricts and towns in Shanghai by the end of 2021, the bureau said.
鈥淭he aim of the trial is to satisfy the diversified demand of the elderly, disabled and sick people in the city,鈥 said Sun Xiaohong, director of the bureau鈥檚 disabled welfare department.
By the end of last year, Shanghai鈥檚 senior population had reached 5.03 million, or 34.4 percent of residents with Shanghai hukou, or permanent residency. Among them, 817,000 were 80 or older, accounting for 16.2 percent of the senior population.
The city also had 549,200 disabled people at that time, with 64 percent of them older than 60.
The increase in the numbers of older people has led to a rising demand on rehabilitation services from the elderly and disabled, said Sun.
鈥淭here is a short supply of senior care beds in Shanghai and many seniors tend to stay at their homes rather than senior homes, calling on rehabilitation devices,鈥 she said.
鈥淎s seniors鈥 body functions decline, rehabilitation devices can help prolong their self-care time. Rental is a good option because they need to upgrade rehabilitation assistance devices regularly due to aging, and devices occupy a large space at home once they are no longer used.鈥
Local people aged between 60 and 74 on the subsistence allowance or on a low income, and seniors aged 75 or older are entitled to a subsidy of 3,000 yuan (US$426) per year to rent devices, the bureau said.
Device suppliers will deliver them to users and instruct them on their use.
One of the rental spots is the Wanli Subdistrict senior service center in Putuo District which provides day-care services for seniors with dementia and physical disabilities.
Yao, an 80-year-old woman, tried a wheelchair at the center yesterday.
鈥淚 live alone, and my legs are not good due to bone nerve injury, making it inconvenient for me to walk out, even to the nearby wet market,鈥 she said.
鈥淭he market price of a wheel chair is 7,000 yuan, which is too expensive for me,鈥 she said. The rental price is 600 yuan for six months with the subsidy and deposit included.
鈥淩ental is a very good option. I am also considering the intelligent mattress due to my blood and heart problems.鈥
Tang Jin, 88, was also interested in the wheelchair.
鈥淎lthough my wife and I can take care of ourselves, our legs stumble with aging, requiring a wheelchair,鈥 he said.
Shanghai is among the first cities in China to conduct the trial and authorities are planning to collect data on renters, their ages and the devices most in demand during the trial. They will then decide whether to include the rental subsidy in the city鈥檚 long-term nursing insurance and commercial insurance schemes.
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