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March 16, 2013

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Air quality network in bid to clear away the haze

SOME Chinese cities are shrouded in haze more than 200 days a year, prompting the government to kick-start a nationwide air quality monitoring network, a senior environment official said yesterday.

Nearly 950 monitoring stations are expected to be operational in 190 Chinese cities by the end of the year, Wu Xiaoqing, vice minister of environmental protection, said.

There are plans to build about 440 air quality observation points in 116 cities this year after 496 such points were built in 74 cities in 2012, Wu said at a press conference on the sidelines of China's ongoing parliamentary session.

The network, which will publish real-time monitoring data, offers an effective means of supervision for local governments to tackle air pollution, he said.

Wu also underlined the serious pollution in south China's Pearl River Delta, east China's Yangtze River Delta, and north China's Beijing and Tianjin cities, the three major economic powerhouses of China.

The three areas cover about 8 percent of China's landmass but discharge five times more pollutants per square kilometer than other areas, which worsens air pollution in these places, Wu said.

Those areas have more than 100 hazy days every year.

In some cities, there are more than 200 days with haze a year, he said.

By 2015, the environmental protection ministry aims to reduce the intensity of the tiny and hazardous PM2.5 particles in those three regions by 6 percent from the 2010 level, he said.

Wu said it was working with other departments to establish an assessment mechanism to ensure the target is met.

Beijing experienced just five days with clear skies in January, according to the capital's weather bureau.




 

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