China may raise taxes to fight smoking
CHINA is considering raising tobacco taxes and cigarette prices to reduce the number of smokers in the country, an official said yesterday.
Yao Hongwen from the National Health and Family Planning Commission said the commission will work with other agencies to seek a tax boost as a way to protect public health.
“China is now on the course of fiscal and tax reform, which provides us with a rare chance to raise tobacco taxes and prices for tobacco control,” said Yao.
The Chinese government raised tobacco taxes in 2009. But a report published by the World Health Organization in May said China’s tax increase has had no impact on tobacco consumption because “higher taxes were not passed on to the retail price of cigarettes.”
The report said tobacco in China was very cheap and affordable as average incomes increased with China’s rapid economic growth and development.
As the world’s largest tobacco maker and consumer, China has more than 300 million smokers. Another 740 million people are exposed to second-hand smoke every year. According to Yao, some 1.36 million Chinese die from smoking-related diseases annually.
The Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council released a draft regulation on tobacco control last month which said China would ban all forms of tobacco advertising, sponsorship and promotion of tobacco products.
In late 2013, the central government asked government officials to take the lead and stop smoking in public places.
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