China urging extra efforts over NK
Print Edition
CHINA yesterday called for extra efforts to resolve the North Korean nuclear crisis through talks, after US President Donald Trump rebranded Pyongyang as a state sponsor of terrorism.
The designation had been removed by President George Bush in 2008.
Beijing has repeatedly pushed for negotiations, and some analysts warned that the terror designation could further inflame tensions.
“We still hope all relevant parties can contribute to easing tensions, that the relevant parties can resume talks and (adopt) the correct track to resolving the Korean Peninsula issue through dialogue and consultation,” said foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang.
“More should be done in that regard.”
China has pushed for a “dual track approach” which would require the United States to freeze its military drills in South Korea while North Korea would halt its weapons programs.
On Monday, Trump promised a rapid escalation of US Treasury sanctions against North Korea after adding its name to a terror blacklist previously led by Iran and Syria.
“Should have happened a long time ago. Should have happened years ago,” Trump said.
He cited the death of a US student who had been held in a North Korean jail and the assassination by nerve agent of Kim’s elder half-brother on foreign soil as reasons for the move.
However, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said sanctions and diplomacy could still pressure North Korean leader Kim Jong Un into talks on nuclear disarmament.
“We still hope for diplomacy,” he said, adding that punitive measures were already having a significant impact on Pyongyang’s economy.
There was no immediate reaction from North Korea, but an editorial in the ruling party newspaper Rodong Sinmun before the announcement described Trump as a “mentally deranged money-grabber” who was leading the US down an “irretrievable road to hell.”
The White House has said it will not tolerate North Korea’s testing or deployment of an intercontinental ballistic missile capable of carrying a nuclear warhead to US cities.
Experts believe Pyongyang is within months of such a threshold, having carried out six nuclear tests since 2006 and test-fired several types of missiles, including multi-stage rockets.
Japan said it “welcomes and supports” Trump’s announcement.
But there was a more restrained response from South Korea.
Seoul’s foreign ministry said that the US measure was “part of the international community’s common efforts to bring North Korea to the path of denuclearization through strong sanctions and pressure.”
Some analysts warned of a possible backlash.
“North Korea will consider it as a thing next to a declaration of war,” professor Yang Moo-Jin of the University for North Korean Studies in Seoul told reporters. “There is a possibility that it may retaliate by test-launching an ICBM in the near future.”
Both Trump and Kim have previously raised fears of open conflict erupting over North Korea’s banned nuclear missile program, as they exchanged insults and threats of a devastating military response.
North Korea is already under a crushing sanctions regime, and Monday’s terror designation will not have much immediate economic impact.
But Trump said his declaration was the prelude to a two-week period of announcements — starting with a “very large” US Treasury sanctions measure — that would amount to a “maximum pressure campaign.”
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