Long-term growth remains sound
TO ensure steady economic growth, China has vowed to strengthen countercyclical adjustments in its macro-economic policy.
In 2019, China will use macro, structural and social policies to make sure the economy can grow in a reasonable range, according to the annual Central Economic Work Conference.
In using its macro policy, the country should strengthen countercyclical adjustments, continue to implement the proactive fiscal policy and prudent monetary policy, make pre-emptive adjustments and fine-tune policies at the proper time, and stabilize the aggregate demand.
The functions of countercyclical adjustments are emphasized amid the current downward trend of domestic and external demand, according to a research note from the Bank of Communications.
While fully acknowledging this year’s economic performance, the country must see that there are new and worrisome developments amid generally steady economic operation, the conference said, adding: “The external environment is complicated and severe, and the economy faces downward pressure.”
Next year, bolder and more effective measures must be taken to implement the proactive fiscal policy, including larger cuts in taxes and fees and a relatively large increase in the scale of special-purpose local government bonds, it said.
BoComm forecast China will expand its fiscal expenditure in 2019, with the budget deficit ratio likely to be raised to around 3 percent from this year’s 2.6 percent.
The increase will help lift market confidence and better capitalize on the role of proactive fiscal policy in sustaining growth, the BoComm note said.
This view was shared by the macro team of investment banking firm CICC, which also estimated the deficit ratio at “around 3 percent.”
“The value-added tax rate for the top bracket may be cut by 2 percentage points and the social insurance contribution rate may be reduced by 5 percentage points. The issuance of special local government bonds will likely exceed 2 trillion yuan (US$290 billion),” the CICC said in a research note.
BoComm added: “The tax and fee cuts of a larger scale will reduce market entities’ burdens, expand production and raise supply.”
The key economic meeting also made it clear that China will keep the prudent monetary policy “neither too tight nor too loose” while maintaining market liquidity at a reasonably ample level.
The monetary policy transmission mechanisms will be further smoothed out while the proportion of direct financing will be increased to make financing more accessible and affordable for the private sector and small businesses, according to the conference.
BoComm said the country’s prudent monetary policy next year may be tilted toward the loose end, and will feature more targeted and precise macro-economic control measures. The People’s Bank of China may lower the interest rates for open market operations, the CICC said.
As China’s development has sufficient resilience and huge potential, the trend of long-term growth with a sound momentum will not change, according to the conference.
- About Us
- |
- Terms of Use
- |
-
RSS
- |
- Privacy Policy
- |
- Contact Us
- |
- Shanghai Call Center: 962288
- |
- Tip-off hotline: 52920043
- 娌狪CP璇侊細娌狪CP澶05050403鍙-1
- |
- 浜掕仈缃戞柊闂讳俊鎭湇鍔¤鍙瘉锛31120180004
- |
- 缃戠粶瑙嗗惉璁稿彲璇侊細0909346
- |
- 骞挎挱鐢佃鑺傜洰鍒朵綔璁稿彲璇侊細娌瓧绗354鍙
- |
- 澧炲肩數淇′笟鍔$粡钀ヨ鍙瘉锛氭勃B2-20120012
Copyright 漏 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.