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October 7, 2010

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Moon vessel sets toward 12-hour orbit

CHINA'S second unmanned lunar probe, Chang'e-2, completed its first braking yesterday, a maneuver that slowed down the satellite and successfully allowed it to enter a 12-hour orbit, Beijing Aerospace Control Center said.

Chang'e-2, following instructions from the center, started to brake at 11:06am and entered the elliptical moon orbit 32 minutes later.

The satellite needs to brake another two times before it can enter the planned 118-minute working orbit.

The braking "laid a solid foundation" for Chang'e-2 to carry out scientific explorations in its final orbit, the center said in a press release.

Compared with Chang'e-1, it is more challenging for Chang'e-2 to brake. It has to do so at a closer distance to the moon and at a higher speed.

The Long March 3C carrier rocket carried Chang'e-2 into space, blasting off from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center, in southwest China's Sichuan Province, about 7pm last Friday.

Chang'e-2 will enter a lunar orbit about 100 kilometers from the moon's surface, twice as close as Chang'e-1 did, to acquire more detailed moon data than the earlier probe, the control center said.

Before its first braking, the lunar probe had traveled nearly 350,000 kilometers.



 

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