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January 5, 2023

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Personal health practices help society

I met a merry throng of kids at dusk last Friday as I went to drop off some household waste at our neighborhood trash disposal station. Some were running, others were riding bicycles, but every now and then they would come to a halt and stoop by the roadside, as if looking for something in a concerted effort.

鈥淲hat are you looking for?鈥 I asked.

A boy of about six or seven years old looked up at me but did not say anything. A teenage girl, holding a plastic bag, gave me a silent and shy smile. Neither of them addressed my curiosity.

Was I being a bit blunt? I was not sure. Soon, the answer revealed itself.

鈥淲e鈥檝e collected 146 pieces!鈥 the girl holding the plastic bag screamed with joy after she picked a cigarette stub from a crack between paver stones and put it into her 鈥渂ooty bag.鈥

The boys and girls, overjoyed with their accomplishment, hardly gave me a chance to ask a follow-up question before they took off into the distance. About 200 meters distant from where I was, they started to scout a riverfront lawn.

I had intended to ask, 鈥淚s collecting cigarette stubs a school assignment?鈥

As I mulled over my muffled question, I suddenly saw a young man, apparently in his 30s, trotting toward me with a lit cigarette in his left hand. He was busy reading something on his cell phone.

Instinctively and instantly, I stepped sideways to keep away from him and his lingering smoke. Then I heard him spitting on the ground, his sanitation mask being pulled down below his nose and mouth and settling on his lower chin.

As the city tries to stop the spread of Omicron, a new strain of COVID-19, everyone is supposed to wear a mask properly, even in places like our neighborhood where crowds can easily form.

I cast a scornful gaze in the guy鈥檚 direction because of his blatant contempt for public health which contrasted sharply with the youngsters鈥 dedication to the common good. There was no rule prohibiting spitting or smoking in most open areas of a residential community, so I was hesitant to confront the man.

Moral admonition or admonishment would largely fall on deaf years. Wang Xinyu, an expert on infectious disease at Huashan Hospital, told reporters in an interview published on Tuesday that spitting around can spread not only COVID-19 but also certain other respiratory diseases like Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

According to a news story published on qq.com in April, the cigarette smoke exhaled by a COVID-19 patient may contain relevant infections, putting adjacent individuals at danger. Even if the man I met wasn鈥檛 a COVID-19 sufferer, his lingering smoke and careless spitting posed a health risk.

Later, I encountered him in another place in our neighborhood. He was still smoking. After he walked away, I moved to where he was standing on my way back home. Alas, his lingering smoke in the air attacked me with a vengeance.

I covered my nose 鈥 I already wore a mask 鈥 with my elbow and ran, only to run into those lovely kids again. They were still stooping, bent on collecting cigarette stubs.

鈥淗ere鈥檚 one!鈥 I found one stub near my foot and was ready to pick it up for them. A little boy rushed and picked it up before I got my hands on it. He turned around and put it in that girl鈥檚 plastic bag.

He exclaimed, his eyes gleaming, 鈥淣ow, we have 172 stubs!鈥

鈥淲hy do you do this 鈥 collecting all these stubs?鈥 I finally got a chance to ask my second question. 鈥淚s it an assignment from your school?鈥

鈥淣o, we just wanted to do it ourselves,鈥 the boy and girl answered while waving their heads.

My journalistic instinct prompted me to ask more 鈥渨hys,鈥 but the kids gave me no more chance. A little boy scampered around and suggested to his pals that they should scout the trash disposal area for more possible discoveries.

While I bemoaned the actions of the 30-something man, I found encouragement in the kids鈥 courageous effort to remove as many stubs from our neighborhood. The kids enjoyed themselves while 鈥減erforming their job.鈥

If more and more people, especially those in the adult world, find fun in doing good for public health, our society will be better off as a whole.

Shanghai has banned indoor smoking. Outdoor smoking in certain places like kindergartens and children鈥檚 hospitals has also been somehow prohibited. But lingering smoking in many other open spaces remains a headache for lots of passive victims. The Paper, a major news media outlet based in Shanghai, reported last year that more than 70 percent of the citizens surveyed claimed to be such victims, and over 90 percent of the victims regarded lingering smoke as disturbing.

Cultivating healthy habits is a personal decision that can benefit society. An individual鈥檚 behavior is both a private and a public concern in our battle against COVID-19.

Chinese President Xi Jinping discussed the value of developing positive personal health habits at the end of December. He specifically talked about the need to create a solid societal defense against COVID-19 through the construction of myriad smaller, healthier environments. He made the remarks in commemoration of the 70th anniversary of China鈥檚 Patriotic Health Campaign.

Despite my unfortunate run-in with the lingering smoke, I find comfort in the steadily declining rates of smoking among Shanghai鈥檚 adult population.

By 2022, adult smoking rates in Shanghai had declined for seven years in a row, according to Xinhua news agency. Only 19.4 percent of the city鈥檚 adult population smokes as of right now.

When the children who collected cigarette stubs in our neighborhood grow up, I hope they will breathe cleaner air into the adult world.


 

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