Home » Sunday » Now and Then
城门失火 (cheng2 men2 shi1 huo3) - City gate on fire
By Zhang Ciyun |
October 26, 2008, Sunday
|
Print Edition
Print Edition
It happens quite often that someone is victimized for reasons which sound far-fetched or totally irrelevant. The Chinese (cheng2 men2 shi1 huo3), or "the city gate is on fire", is a good description of such a circumstance.
Actually, this saying is only the first part of an expression concerning the death of fish in a moat surrounding the city gate.
Behind this popular Chinese saying is the following story:
Once upon a time, a city gate in the State of Song (960-1279) caught fire. Many people rushed to the site carrying basins and buckets to help put out the fire.
However, they could not find any water nearby except that in the moat. So they formed a long queue to pass water from the moat to the site of the fire.
It took nearly half a day to bring the raging fire under control and by the time they did, the moat was almost dry.
It was then that the people realized that all the fish in the moat had died in the process. Some had been thrown into the fire and some had perished at the bottom of the moat. Those that survived had been taken home by firefighters as a windfall.
This incident was described in an article by Du Bi, a scholar in the Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577 AD), who created the phrase which means "when the city gate catches fire, it's the fish in the moat that get burnt." It illustrates a situation where innocent bystanders can get into trouble, even though they are removed from the situation.
Nowadays, this expression is still widely quoted in both written and spoken Chinese, partly because of the vividness of the saying itself but also due to the fact that the fish still die in a situation like the city gate being on fire.
Actually, this saying is only the first part of an expression concerning the death of fish in a moat surrounding the city gate.
Behind this popular Chinese saying is the following story:
Once upon a time, a city gate in the State of Song (960-1279) caught fire. Many people rushed to the site carrying basins and buckets to help put out the fire.
However, they could not find any water nearby except that in the moat. So they formed a long queue to pass water from the moat to the site of the fire.
It took nearly half a day to bring the raging fire under control and by the time they did, the moat was almost dry.
It was then that the people realized that all the fish in the moat had died in the process. Some had been thrown into the fire and some had perished at the bottom of the moat. Those that survived had been taken home by firefighters as a windfall.
This incident was described in an article by Du Bi, a scholar in the Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577 AD), who created the phrase which means "when the city gate catches fire, it's the fish in the moat that get burnt." It illustrates a situation where innocent bystanders can get into trouble, even though they are removed from the situation.
Nowadays, this expression is still widely quoted in both written and spoken Chinese, partly because of the vividness of the saying itself but also due to the fact that the fish still die in a situation like the city gate being on fire.
- About Us
- |
- Terms of Use
- |
-
RSS - |
- Privacy Policy
- |
- Contact Us
- |
- Shanghai Call Center: 962288
- |
- Tip-off hotline: 52920043
- 沪ICP证：沪ICP备05050403号-1
- |
- 互联网新闻信息服务许可证：31120180004
- |
- 网络视听许可证：0909346
- |
- 广播电视节目制作许可证：沪字第354号
- |
- 增值电信业务经营许可证：沪B2-20120012
Copyright © 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.
