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November 22, 2019

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Google toughens rules on political ads

Google is making it harder for political advertisers to target specific types of people.

The company said that as of January, advertisers will only be able to target US political ads based on broad categories such as gender, age and postal code. Currently, ads can be tailored for more specific groups 鈥 for instance, using information gleaned from public voter logs, such as political affiliation.

The change will take effect in the UK in the next week before the general election, and in the European Union before the end of 2019. It will apply everywhere else in early January.

Google reiterated that ads making false claims are prohibited, adding that so-called deepfakes 鈥 realistic but false video clips 鈥 are not allowed. Neither are 鈥渄emonstrably false鈥 claims that could affect voter trust in an election.

But in a post announcing the news, Google Ads vice president Scott Spencer noted that political dialogue is important and 鈥渘o one can sensibly adjudicate every political claim, counterclaim and insinuation.鈥

鈥淪o we expect that the number of political ads on which we take action will be very limited 鈥 but we will continue to do so for clear violations,鈥 he wrote.

Like all Google ads, political advertisers can also use the broader practice of 鈥渃ontextual targeting,鈥 which involves placing ads about, say, climate change on environment articles.

Google is also requiring advertiser verification for a broader range of political messages. Previously, only ads mentioning candidates or officeholders for federal positions required verification. Now that will also include ads touching on state officials, candidates and ballot measures.

It follows Twitter鈥檚 ban on political ads, which goes into effect today. Twitter also placed restrictions on ads related to social causes such as climate change or abortion.

Avertisers won鈥檛 be able to target ads down to a user鈥檚 ZIP code or use political categories such as 鈥渃onservative鈥 or 鈥渓iberal.鈥


 

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