鈥楬uman鈥 experience caught on film
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They are fighters, victims, murderers and survivors whose anonymous yet deeply personal interviews form the backbone of a new film by French photographer Yann Arthus-Bertrand that seeks to capture our experience on Earth.
In the opening moments of 鈥淗uman鈥 鈥 which premieres on Saturday at both the Venice Film Festival and the United Nations in New York 鈥 a convicted killer on Death Row in the United States explains how he learned to love from the grandmother of one of his victims. 鈥淪he should hate me, but she didn鈥檛,鈥 he said. 鈥淪he gave me love, she taught me what it was.鈥
Over the course of the sprawling 3-hour-plus film we meet a lesbian battling AIDS, a poor farmer whose joy in life is rainfall, a desperate migrant, and many others.
The on-screen interviews were distilled from more than 2,000 carried out with people in 60 countries over the three years it took to make the 11-million-euro (US$12.2 million) movie.
Filmed close up, staring straight into the camera with a simple black background, they all were asked the same questions like: Do you feel free and what is the meaning of life?
鈥淚 feel like we are touching upon something essential. What does it mean to be a human being?鈥 Arthus-Bertrand said.
鈥淗ow can we stop hatred, vengeance? How do we want to change the way we live? These are potentially essential questions that we do not pose often enough.鈥
Laced between the interviews are the sort of sweeping nature shots Arthus-Bertrand won acclaim for in his 鈥淓arth from above鈥 book of aerial photos of some of Earth鈥檚 most beautiful landscapes.
In 鈥淗uman鈥 the camera soars above a football match on a high mountain plain, a camel train as it travels over dunes and an ancient lake that has taken the shape of a massive tree as it evaporates.
No context is provided for any of the interviews 鈥 no names, titles or nationalities. Nor are there any experts explaining the meaning of the interviews.
Instead the message is in the choice of who appears on screen and what they say.
Arthus-Bertrand focuses on the impact of war, discrimination, family, money 鈥 especially from the point of view of those from the most humble origins.
Microsoft founder Bill Gates and United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon were among the celebrities interviewed for the project, but both of their contributions ended on the cutting room floor.
Arthus-Bertrand said little emotion and frankness poured out in those interviews, unlike those with regular people.
鈥淲hile with all those others who we interviewed, who often cannot read or write, there is a common sense that has maybe been overlooked,鈥 he said.
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