Japan plans 40-year limit to nuclear reactors' operation
JAPAN plans to limit the life of nuclear reactors to 40 years, allowing extensions only under stringent conditions, and to legally bind plant operators to prepare for severe accidents, the nation's nuclear crisis minister said yesterday.
The plan is part of a revision in a law on nuclear plant operations following the devastating March 11 earthquake and tsunami that triggered meltdowns at the Fukushima nuclear plant and the world's worst nuclear crisis since Chernobyl 25 years ago.
With strong public opposition to building new reactors, Japan is bound to reduce its reliance on nuclear energy which before the disaster covered about a third of its electricity needs. How long the existing reactors will remain in operation will affect utilities' long-term business plans and determine how rapid Japan's shift away from nuclear power will be.
Environment and Nuclear Crisis Minister Goshi Hosono told a news conference exceptions to the 40-year limit would be rare.
"It will be quite hard to operate nuclear reactors beyond 40 years and we will implement stringent measures on nuclear reactor operations as safety is the first priority."
The planned legislation, which the government plans to submit in the current session of parliament starting later this month, would mark the first time that Japan would legally limit how long nuclear reactors would remain in operation.
Under the current system, nuclear plant operators can file for an extension of operation after 30 years and they usually get granted a 10-year extension, if they provide required maintenance. It can be further extended and Japan's oldest existing nuclear reactor is Tsuruga No. 1 reactor, operated by Japan Atomic Power, which went into service in March 1970 and has been granted an extension to operate for 50 years.
The draft plan also makes it mandatory for utilities to prepare for severe nuclear accidents.
The plan is part of a revision in a law on nuclear plant operations following the devastating March 11 earthquake and tsunami that triggered meltdowns at the Fukushima nuclear plant and the world's worst nuclear crisis since Chernobyl 25 years ago.
With strong public opposition to building new reactors, Japan is bound to reduce its reliance on nuclear energy which before the disaster covered about a third of its electricity needs. How long the existing reactors will remain in operation will affect utilities' long-term business plans and determine how rapid Japan's shift away from nuclear power will be.
Environment and Nuclear Crisis Minister Goshi Hosono told a news conference exceptions to the 40-year limit would be rare.
"It will be quite hard to operate nuclear reactors beyond 40 years and we will implement stringent measures on nuclear reactor operations as safety is the first priority."
The planned legislation, which the government plans to submit in the current session of parliament starting later this month, would mark the first time that Japan would legally limit how long nuclear reactors would remain in operation.
Under the current system, nuclear plant operators can file for an extension of operation after 30 years and they usually get granted a 10-year extension, if they provide required maintenance. It can be further extended and Japan's oldest existing nuclear reactor is Tsuruga No. 1 reactor, operated by Japan Atomic Power, which went into service in March 1970 and has been granted an extension to operate for 50 years.
The draft plan also makes it mandatory for utilities to prepare for severe nuclear accidents.
- About Us
- |
- Terms of Use
- |
-
RSS
- |
- Privacy Policy
- |
- Contact Us
- |
- Shanghai Call Center: 962288
- |
- Tip-off hotline: 52920043
- 沪ICP证:沪ICP备05050403号-1
- |
- 互联网新闻信息服务许可证:31120180004
- |
- 网络视听许可证:0909346
- |
- 广播电视节目制作许可证:沪字第354号
- |
- 增值电信业务经营许可证:沪B2-20120012
Copyright © 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.