Morocco eyes new law on rape and child marriage
Source: AFP |
March 8, 2013, Friday
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DEFENDERS of women's rights in Morocco are inching closer to a long-awaited goal as the kingdom's parliament works to amend a law that allows a rapist to escape prison by marrying his victim.
Morocco was shocked in March 2012 by the suicide of Amina Filali, 16, who was forced to marry the man who had raped her. He remained a free man under Article 475 of the kingdom's penal code.
The article is to be amended after the government threw its weight behind a new bill now expected to be adopted by parliament at a spring session.
The justice ministry has said it supports altering the article, under which the rape of a minor is punishable by several years in prison unless the victim and aggressor wed.
"We have supported other amendments aimed at the better protection of minors," Justice Minister Mustapha Ramid said, referring to new tougher punishments for rape of up to 30 years behind bars.
Rachida Tahri, a Party of Progress and Socialism member and former president of the Women's Democratic Association of Morocco, has already moved the fight to another level - banning child marriage itself.
According to official figures, the number of child marriages in the kingdom rose to more than 35,000 in 2010 from 30,000 two years before.
Article 19 of the family code adopted in 2004 prohibits marriage for anyone below 18 years of age, considered the age of adulthood, but judges have often waived the rule.
"We have noticed, particularly in rural areas, violations among girls who are just 13 years old," said Zoubida Bouayad, a socialist MP, adding that more than 10 percent of women marry before the stipulated age of 18.
A teenager from Meknes city was married when she was just 13 years and half, with false papers. "After I was drugged and tortured for a year, my husband repudiated me," she said.
The Islamist Justice and Development Party wants to make 16 the minimum age for marriage, while women's rights defenders have called for an outright ban on the marriage of minors.
"A teenager's place is in school," argued Khadija Rouissi, a member of the Party of Authenticity and Modernity.
Morocco was shocked in March 2012 by the suicide of Amina Filali, 16, who was forced to marry the man who had raped her. He remained a free man under Article 475 of the kingdom's penal code.
The article is to be amended after the government threw its weight behind a new bill now expected to be adopted by parliament at a spring session.
The justice ministry has said it supports altering the article, under which the rape of a minor is punishable by several years in prison unless the victim and aggressor wed.
"We have supported other amendments aimed at the better protection of minors," Justice Minister Mustapha Ramid said, referring to new tougher punishments for rape of up to 30 years behind bars.
Rachida Tahri, a Party of Progress and Socialism member and former president of the Women's Democratic Association of Morocco, has already moved the fight to another level - banning child marriage itself.
According to official figures, the number of child marriages in the kingdom rose to more than 35,000 in 2010 from 30,000 two years before.
Article 19 of the family code adopted in 2004 prohibits marriage for anyone below 18 years of age, considered the age of adulthood, but judges have often waived the rule.
"We have noticed, particularly in rural areas, violations among girls who are just 13 years old," said Zoubida Bouayad, a socialist MP, adding that more than 10 percent of women marry before the stipulated age of 18.
A teenager from Meknes city was married when she was just 13 years and half, with false papers. "After I was drugged and tortured for a year, my husband repudiated me," she said.
The Islamist Justice and Development Party wants to make 16 the minimum age for marriage, while women's rights defenders have called for an outright ban on the marriage of minors.
"A teenager's place is in school," argued Khadija Rouissi, a member of the Party of Authenticity and Modernity.
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