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May 29, 2012

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Nepal crisis deepens as parties quit coalition

THREE parties quit Nepal's Maoist-led government yesterday as the Himalayan republic slipped deeper into crisis after the prime minister called elections following the failure to agree on a new constitution aimed at ending years of instability.

Prime Minister Baburam Bhattarai has called for November 22 elections to resolve the constitutional impasse, sparking a backlash from politicians and Nepalese who have seen the country lurch from one crisis to the next after a civil war ended in 2006.

With political rivals calling for the prime minister's resignation, the desertion of three parties from his coalition may force Bhattarai to step down, but it is not likely to derail fresh elections. But the political row could trigger months of street protests and violence in one of the world's poorest countries.

Security forces in Kathmandu remained on "high alert" after clashes between protesters and police injured over a dozen people at the weekend. The streets were quiet in the capital yesterday, which was a public holiday. However, protesters took to the streets again in southern pockets of the country, angry at the ongoing deadlock.

"Political parties are not interested in a constitution. They simply want power and money for themselves and don't care about us," said Bal Bahadur Lama, a 63-year-old laborer in Kathmandu.

Bhattarai is Nepal's fifth prime minister since the end of the civil war, which killed more than 16,000 and ended the rule of a centuries-old monarchy.

Efforts for a new constitution have been scotched by demands for the country to be divided into states along ethnic lines.

The call for new elections prompted three smaller allies of the Maoist-led government to quit yesterday morning.

"The prime minister brought the election proposal suddenly without consulting us," said Ishwar Pokharel, from the Communist UML party, who resigned as deputy prime minister.





 

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