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Troubled Johnson sends Parliament packing
UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson has succeeded in his plan to suspend Britain鈥檚 rebellious parliament for five weeks, but he has achieved little else in his first prolonged jousting with legislators determined to prevent a no-deal Brexit.
The simmering showdown between Johnson and Parliament over Brexit came to a head as lawmakers delivered three defeats to the government鈥檚 plans for leaving the European Union, before being sent home early yesterday for a contentious five-week suspension of the legislature.
In a session that ran well past midnight, Parliament ordered the government to release private communications about its Brexit plans and rejected Johnson鈥檚 call for a snap election to break the political deadlock.
Parliament was then suspended 鈥 or prorogued 鈥 at the government鈥檚 request until October 14, a drastic move that gives Johnson a respite from rebellious lawmakers as he plots his next move.
Opponents accuse him of trying to avoid democratic scrutiny. What is usually a solemn, formal prorogation ceremony erupted into raucous scenes as opposition lawmakers in the House of Commons shouted 鈥淪hame on you鈥 and held up signs reading 鈥淪ilenced.鈥
Speaker John Bercow expressed his displeasure at Parliament鈥檚 suspension, saying: 鈥淭his is not a standard or normal prorogation.鈥
鈥淚t鈥檚 one of the longest for decades and it represents an act of executive fiat,鈥 he said.
The prime minister has had a turbulent week since Parliament returned from its summer break on September 3. He kicked 21 lawmakers out of the Conservative group in Parliament after they sided with the opposition, and saw two ministers quit his government 鈥 one of them his own brother.
Parliament鈥檚 suspension ended a day of blows to the embattled Johnson. First opposition-backed measure designed to stop Britain from crashing out of the EU on October 31 without a divorce deal became law after receiving the formal assent of Queen Elizabeth II. The law compels the government to ask the EU for a three-month delay if no deal has been agreed by October 19.
Johnson says the country鈥檚 delayed exit must happen at the end of October, with or without a divorce agreement to smooth the way. But many lawmakers fear a no-deal Brexit would be economically devastating and are determined to stop him.
鈥淚 will not ask for another delay,鈥 Johnson said.
But he has few easy ways out of it. His options 鈥 all of them extreme 鈥 include disobeying the law, which could land him in court or even prison, and resigning so that someone else would have to ask for a delay.
Legislators also demanded the government release, by today, e-mails and text messages among aides and officials relating to suspending Parliament and planning for Brexit amid allegations that the suspension is being used to circumvent democracy.
Under parliamentary rules, the government is obliged to release the documents.
In a statement, the government said it would 鈥渃onsider the implications of this vote and respond in due course.鈥
Then, early yesterday, lawmakers rebuffed, for a second time, Johnson鈥檚 request for an early election.
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