UN declares famine in southern Somalia regions
Source: Agencies |
July 21, 2011, Thursday
|
Print Edition
Print Edition
THE United Nations yesterday declared famine in two regions of southern Somalia, and warned that this could spread further within two months in the war-ravaged Horn of Africa country unless donors step in.
Mark Bowden, humanitarian coordinator for Somalia, said southern Bakool and Lower Shabelle had been hit by the worst famine in the region in 20 years, and the situation could spread to all eight regions in the south.
Years of drought - also affecting Kenya and Ethiopia - have hit harvests and conflict has made it extremely difficult for agencies to operate and access communities in the south of the country, the UN said.
The south is controlled by al Shabaab Islamist insurgents, affiliated to al-Qaida, who are fighting to topple the Western-backed government in the anarchic country. The group also controls parts of the capital Mogadishu and central Somalia. In early July, the rebels lifted a ban on food aid which they had said created dependency. Some analysts say they are allowing aid in because they fear a public backlash if they do not. Others say the rebels want bribes.
The UN has said the inability of food agencies to work in the region since early 2010 because of the ban had contributed to the crisis.
"If we don't act now, famine will spread to all eight regions of southern Somalia within two months, due to poor harvests and infectious disease outbreaks," said Bowden.
"Every day of delay in assistance is literally a matter of life or death for children and their families in the famine affected areas."
Bowden said the UN is appealing for US$300 million over the next two months for Somalia alone.
The UN said across the country, nearly half of the Somali population of 3.7 million people were now in danger.
Mark Bowden, humanitarian coordinator for Somalia, said southern Bakool and Lower Shabelle had been hit by the worst famine in the region in 20 years, and the situation could spread to all eight regions in the south.
Years of drought - also affecting Kenya and Ethiopia - have hit harvests and conflict has made it extremely difficult for agencies to operate and access communities in the south of the country, the UN said.
The south is controlled by al Shabaab Islamist insurgents, affiliated to al-Qaida, who are fighting to topple the Western-backed government in the anarchic country. The group also controls parts of the capital Mogadishu and central Somalia. In early July, the rebels lifted a ban on food aid which they had said created dependency. Some analysts say they are allowing aid in because they fear a public backlash if they do not. Others say the rebels want bribes.
The UN has said the inability of food agencies to work in the region since early 2010 because of the ban had contributed to the crisis.
"If we don't act now, famine will spread to all eight regions of southern Somalia within two months, due to poor harvests and infectious disease outbreaks," said Bowden.
"Every day of delay in assistance is literally a matter of life or death for children and their families in the famine affected areas."
Bowden said the UN is appealing for US$300 million over the next two months for Somalia alone.
The UN said across the country, nearly half of the Somali population of 3.7 million people were now in danger.
- About Us
- |
- Terms of Use
- |
-
RSS - |
- Privacy Policy
- |
- Contact Us
- |
- Shanghai Call Center: 962288
- |
- Tip-off hotline: 52920043
- 沪ICP证：沪ICP备05050403号-1
- |
- 互联网新闻信息服务许可证：31120180004
- |
- 网络视听许可证：0909346
- |
- 广播电视节目制作许可证：沪字第354号
- |
- 增值电信业务经营许可证：沪B2-20120012
Copyright © 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.
