US presidential inauguration big on pomp but run on private funds
THE pomp surrounding the inauguration of the president of the United States can carry a hefty price tag, from the glitzy galas to all those inaugural balls.
Think of it this way: It can cost about the same as 150 Bentley cars, several dozen yachts or some US$20 million shy of the cash needed for a Boeing 737.
But taxpayers aren't on the hook for the fun stuff - the balls and other celebratory events - and this inauguration won't be as big as the last one for President Barack Obama.
A solid chunk of the tab for the 57th inauguration next month will be picked up by loyal supporters and other private donors, as it has been for years. In 2009, Obama raised US$53 million in private money for his inauguration, when a record 1.8 million people braved the winter chill to see him take his place in history as America's first black president.
Previous inaugural committees have raised big cash, too, though not as much as Obama. President George W. Bush had about US$40 million raised for each of his inaugurals. For President Bill Clinton, it was about US$30 million in 1997.
But this time around, with the economy still sputtering out of the worst downturn since the Great Depression of the 1930s, Obama is scaling back the celebrations a bit.
The official activities will span three days, starting with a National Day of Service on January 19 and culminating on January 21 with the swearing-in, the parade and the balls. Last time, it was four days.
As for those inaugural balls, there won't be as many. There were 10 official balls four years ago, but this time around a source close to the inaugural planning says there will be fewer balls, though no final number has been decided yet.
In 2009, there also was a huge rock concert on the National Mall with U2, Bruce Springsteen, Beyonce and many others. No repeat this time. The planning for the 2013 inaugural doesn't include a mall concert.
Another big change is the way Obama will raise his inaugural funds.
Individual donations
Unlike four years ago, he now is accepting money from corporations to help pay for the festivities, and there are no limits on those donations. In 2009, the presidential inaugural committee capped individual donations at US$50,000. Lobbyists and political action committees will still be banned from making donations.
Besides the balls and the traditional parade, private money also would pay for items such as giant TV screens on the mall for the swearing-in and thousands of portable toilets.
The other gigantic part of the tab is all the security. That's picked up by taxpayers, but it's harder to put a complete dollar figure on security. The Secret Service says it doesn't discuss those costs.
In 2009, the federal government reimbursed the District of Columbia US$44 million for the inauguration. That was just for city costs, not Secret Service or military personnel.
The district's reimbursement included about US$24 million paid to the Metropolitan Police Department, which hosted about 4,000 officers from surrounding jurisdictions. It also covered some US$7 million for communications, call centers, fire and emergency medical services support costs. An extra US$3 million was spent on repaving Pennsylvania Avenue for the parade, as well as for bus and traffic operations.
Think of it this way: It can cost about the same as 150 Bentley cars, several dozen yachts or some US$20 million shy of the cash needed for a Boeing 737.
But taxpayers aren't on the hook for the fun stuff - the balls and other celebratory events - and this inauguration won't be as big as the last one for President Barack Obama.
A solid chunk of the tab for the 57th inauguration next month will be picked up by loyal supporters and other private donors, as it has been for years. In 2009, Obama raised US$53 million in private money for his inauguration, when a record 1.8 million people braved the winter chill to see him take his place in history as America's first black president.
Previous inaugural committees have raised big cash, too, though not as much as Obama. President George W. Bush had about US$40 million raised for each of his inaugurals. For President Bill Clinton, it was about US$30 million in 1997.
But this time around, with the economy still sputtering out of the worst downturn since the Great Depression of the 1930s, Obama is scaling back the celebrations a bit.
The official activities will span three days, starting with a National Day of Service on January 19 and culminating on January 21 with the swearing-in, the parade and the balls. Last time, it was four days.
As for those inaugural balls, there won't be as many. There were 10 official balls four years ago, but this time around a source close to the inaugural planning says there will be fewer balls, though no final number has been decided yet.
In 2009, there also was a huge rock concert on the National Mall with U2, Bruce Springsteen, Beyonce and many others. No repeat this time. The planning for the 2013 inaugural doesn't include a mall concert.
Another big change is the way Obama will raise his inaugural funds.
Individual donations
Unlike four years ago, he now is accepting money from corporations to help pay for the festivities, and there are no limits on those donations. In 2009, the presidential inaugural committee capped individual donations at US$50,000. Lobbyists and political action committees will still be banned from making donations.
Besides the balls and the traditional parade, private money also would pay for items such as giant TV screens on the mall for the swearing-in and thousands of portable toilets.
The other gigantic part of the tab is all the security. That's picked up by taxpayers, but it's harder to put a complete dollar figure on security. The Secret Service says it doesn't discuss those costs.
In 2009, the federal government reimbursed the District of Columbia US$44 million for the inauguration. That was just for city costs, not Secret Service or military personnel.
The district's reimbursement included about US$24 million paid to the Metropolitan Police Department, which hosted about 4,000 officers from surrounding jurisdictions. It also covered some US$7 million for communications, call centers, fire and emergency medical services support costs. An extra US$3 million was spent on repaving Pennsylvania Avenue for the parade, as well as for bus and traffic operations.
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