The story appears on

Page A4

July 16, 2024

GET this page in PDF

Free for subscribers

View shopping cart

Related News

HomeIn Focus

A revered kung fu master may be Italian in roots, but he鈥檚 Chinese in heart

With 36 years of practice under his belt, Italian Kleber Battaglia has become a martial arts master and now runs a school in Shanghai to try to pass kung fu on to younger generations.

The 45-year-old is acknowledged as an 鈥渋nheritor鈥 of the art of Wing Chun (鍜忔槬), a style characterized by lightning-fast punches.

He is following in the footsteps of grandmaster Ip Man and his student Bruce Lee, who popularized Wing Chun in the West. Hollywood stars such as Robert Downey Jr and Nicolas Cage are known to be fans of Wing Chun.

Despite his Italian roots, Battaglia said 鈥渋nside of me I鈥檓 Chinese.鈥 He has found his calling in passing kung fu on to China鈥檚 young generation.

鈥淭o me, it鈥檚 very important because kung fu is truly a treasure of humanity,鈥 he told Shanghai Daily.

Battaglia runs the Absolute Kung Fu school in Shanghai, where his students reverentially call him Shifu Bai, or Master Bai. In his trademark style 鈥 loose-fitting Chinese attire and a ponytail 鈥 he looks like the classic characters of old-school kung fu movies, like Jet Li鈥檚 Wong Fei-hung.

鈥淢any young Chinese people are not interested in kung fu anymore,鈥 he said. 鈥淚 really hope when they see a foreigner doing it, they will think, 鈥榃hat鈥檚 going on? A foreigner? Let鈥檚 get into it!鈥欌

Battaglia fell in love with kung fu when he was 9, after watching kung fu movies starring icons like Bruce Lee, Jet Li and Jackie Chen.

鈥淚f you ask me why I love kung fu, I really can鈥檛 tell you,鈥 he said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 like asking me, as an Italian, why I love pizza. I just don鈥檛 know. I can only tell you that it comes from my heart. Kung fu puts me in touch with my body, my self-awareness.鈥

His parents were supportive and sent him to an Italian kung fu teacher. But gradually, something felt just a little bit off.

鈥淲hat I was learning was different from what I saw in kung fu movies,鈥 he said. 鈥淚 started to discover that what I really liked was the style Bruce Lee called Wing Chun.鈥

But finding the right Wing Chun teacher in Italy proved elusive.

鈥淭hey were just teaching the fighting aspect of it but missing something culturally deeper,鈥 he said. 鈥淜ung fu is more than just about fighting. It鈥檚 not some exercise in a gym, but rather a lifestyle that you live 24/7.鈥

After graduating from university, Battaglia became a psychologist. Not for long.

His life changed in 2009, when he met Wan Kam-leung, who studied under Ip Man鈥檚 celebrated student Wong Shun-leung 鈥 the man said to be most responsible for Bruce Lee鈥檚 training.

鈥淚t was mind blowing,鈥 Battaglia said. 鈥淲an was exactly the kind of master I was looking for. It wasn鈥檛 just his incredible skill, but also that he imbued his movements with Chinese philosophy.鈥

Six months later, Battaglia quit his job in Europe and followed Wan to Hong Kong, where he went into intensive Wing Chun training, practicing six hours a day. Four years later, he emerged from obscurity to becoming Shifu Bai 鈥 a revered title that comes from his Chinese name Bai Qibai.

Battaglia said he had intended to build his kung fu career in the US, but Wan suggested he go to Shanghai.

鈥淗e told me there鈥檚 no better place than Chinese mainland, the birthplace of Chinese kung fu, to truly practice the art,鈥 he said.

It was a big challenge for a foreigner to try to teach kung fu to Chinese people, but he took the bull by the horns and opened a kung fu school.

In 2013, he opened Absolute Kung Fu, with some initial trepidation. Many martial arts practitioners from other kung fu schools came knocking on the door to challenge the newcomer, but he earned their respect with his skill in kicking and punches.

The school has grown in the past 11 years, moving into ever larger premises in several relocations.

Paolo Chilelli, his fellow countryman whom he met at a kung fu event at Mount Huangshan, came on board in 2018 to co-manage the school.

鈥淚鈥檝e taught at least 1,000 students so far,鈥 Battaglia estimated. 鈥淭hey are roughly aged between 25 to 45.鈥

Over the years, he has traveled across China to study under renowned masters, such as Guo Weizhan.

Digging deeper into traditional culture

When he鈥檚 in Shanghai, he often practices in parks, a favorite venue for kung fu enthusiasts. His current haunt is Zhongshan Park after he moved into a nearby old neighborhood.

鈥淭here are many people in park practicing kung fu, and I really love to interact with them, especially the elderly,鈥 he said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 one of the main reasons why I love China. The parks here are so alive.鈥

Battaglia is also trying to dig deeper into traditional culture by learning Chinese classic texts, calligraphy and the erhu, a Chinese two-stringed instrument.

鈥淐hinese philosophy is a blend of a Taoism, Buddhism, Confucianism and other disciplines,鈥 he said. 鈥淜ung fu is influenced by them all.鈥

Currently, he鈥檚 studying 鈥淒aodejing鈥 (銆婇亾寰风粡銆), or 鈥淭ao Te Ching,鈥 a classic Chinese text written around 400 BC by Lao Tzu, founder of Taoism.

鈥淚t has influenced me a lot,鈥 Battaglia said. 鈥淚 believe that everything that happens to you and all the people you meet in life have a very specific reason and teach you something. This might be very typical Chinese thinking.鈥

But most of all, the core essence of Chinese philosophy, according to him, is 鈥渢he art of change.鈥

鈥淓verything is in constant flux,鈥 he said. 鈥淐hina is now changing so fast. The Chinese can keep up with it better than foreigners because that is part of their mentality for approaching life.鈥


 

Copyright 漏 1999- Shanghai Daily. All rights reserved.Preferably viewed with Internet Explorer 8 or newer browsers.

娌叕缃戝畨澶 31010602000204鍙

Email this to your friend